The fungus is by no means a harmless disease.It not only disrupts the appearance of the legs, but also undermines human health, pushes its immune system.Two stages of nail fungus are usually distinguished.In the beginner it is easy not to notice.The first signs of problems are usually:
- small white dots on the nails;
- change in nail shape;
- the emergence of white lines;
- the fragility of the nail;
- By changing the surface, it can become rigid and striped.
The skin around the affected nail often blushes and peels.In the advanced stage, the color of the nail plate changes, becomes rude and thicker, the nail begins to destroy.Gradually, fungi can spread to neighboring nails.According to statistics, 15% of the population suffers from fungal diseases or is its carrier.Most often, nail fungus infection occurs where a person is washed, but it is impossible to exclude transmission through household items: slippers, socks, shoes, "says one dermatologist.Young people, guarded by young people, guarded by young people, guarded by young people, guarded by young people, guarded by young people, suffer from plants, suffering from young people, suffering from plants, young people, suffering from plants, young people, suffering from their plants.endangered.
Treatment of nail fungus
Treatment of nail fungus is engaged in a dermatologist.In the initial stage of the disease, there may be sufficient external treatment, but if the moment loses and fungi to germinate on the nail plate, more serious therapy will be required.In this case, the process of treating nail fungus will last 3-6 months and will be accompanied by the use of special products.Which medicine to prescribe, a dermatologist will determine the test based.Problems with foot nails can cause different types of fungi and approaches to treatment will be different depending on the pathogen.Is determined using the cultural method, or planting.
Effective medicines and ointments
Advertising convinces us that you can cure nail fungus with spray and ointments, but doctors do not guarantee success by such -such.First, they can help in the early stages, and secondly, provided you encounter oil that is effective against your pathogen.To treat the fungus of the nails in the foot in an advanced stage, system medicines will be required.Before using creams and ointments against fungi, I advise you to perform hygienic washing.Take a bath for the feet from the soda solution: 1 tablespoon for 3 cups of water.The temperature should be comfortable, but no more than 36 ° C. You need to evaporate the legs-25-30 minutes.Then wipe them completely and dry the skin and nails.Before applying the cream, using the wrapping piece, make a "frame" around the affected nail.This is necessary in order for the product to fall exactly in a very harsh layer of nail plate, and not in the delicate skin in which the irritation will appear, ”explains the dermatologist, a higher category doctor.
Folk remedies
Folk remedies can help treat nail fungus, but provided your dermatologist approves them.Otherwise, there is a risk of starting the disease and, at worst, lose your nail completely.Typically, folk remedies are prescribed together with medical medicines.In my practice, treating nail fungus using propolis was quite successful.The patient describes systemic substances that suppress the vital activity of microscopic fungi and a 15 percent alcohol of propolis for external use.It has a beneficial effect on the immunity and action of a substance that suppresses the vital activity of microscopic fungi.After three months of treatment, the skin was completely restored, ”says the dermatologist. But a preliminary conversation with one doctor is needed, as the same tool can help someone, and the other can cause dermatitis.
What should you do if the mushrooms do not pass?
It happens that for several months the treatment of the fungus does not give any effect: the disease remains, and healthy nails grow very slowly.Then, first of all, experts will recommend changing the antimicotic drugs of another group and writing medicines that stimulate the growth of nail plate.If neither external, or systemic therapy, nor medication change helps, this is a serious reason for hospitalization.In rare cases, when bacterial infection is observed, an operation may be shown to remove the nail plate.
Preventing nail fungus at home
Prevention of nail fungus in the foot is mainly reduced to personal hygiene.If the legs are not washed for a long time, allow them to sweat, the risk of developing fungi will increase significantly.Most often, this disease is taken in public baths: baths, saunas, showers of fitness centers.Experts advise to restore and wear slippers in such places and apply barrier cream.The penetration of the fungus into the skin is facilitated by erosion, cracks in the foot, and also not by drying the legs after water procedures, so you need to carefully monitor the condition of the legs.If you have already encountered your nail fungus and overcome it, the risk of relapse remains.Some other rules will help to reduce it:
- Wipe the skin once every two to three weeks with remedies containing antifungal medicines, salicylic alcohol, or acidified with vinegar or lemon juice;
- disinfect clothes, bed, they can be boiled or ironed with a hot iron;
- less often by wearing synthetic clothes;
- Most often change personal hygiene items, for example, washing clothes and sponges.